One drive degraded

[DeBaba]

Hi i have a little problem,

one harddrive of my raid is degraded.
This is happen after a blackout (now i know its better to use a USV :D) When I switched on the nas, no hard drive was found. And after a restart one of them is degraded...

config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
Raidz DEGRADED 0 0 0
raidz1-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
gptid/...8... DEGRADED 0 0 179 too many errors
gptid/...2... ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/...9... ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/...2... ONLINE 0 0 0

So i dont belive the drive is broken.
Someone a idea how to de "degraded" :D

thanks

 

[m0nkey_]

Replace the drive: http://doc.freenas.org/11/storage.html#replacing-a-failed-drive

 

[SweetAndLow]

Hi i have a little problem,

one harddrive of my raid is degraded.
This is happen after a blackout (now i know its better to use a USV :D) When I switched on the nas, no hard drive was found. And after a restart one of them is degraded...

config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
Raidz DEGRADED 0 0 0
raidz1-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
gptid/...8... DEGRADED 0 0 179 too many errors
gptid/...2... ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/...9... ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/...2... ONLINE 0 0 0

So i dont belive the drive is broken.
Someone a idea how to de "degraded" :D

thanks

What makes you think it's not broken? Drives go degraded when there is a problem with the drive. What is the smart status?

Sent from my Nexus 5X using Tapatalk

 

[DeBaba]

many thanks for the answer
with a new reboot i get a healthy Raid -_-

smart says (all drives):
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

here the smart values:

Show : ada0

root@freenas:~ #
root@freenas:~ # smartctl -A /dev/ada0
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 234 174 021 Pre-fail Always - 3258
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 091 091 000 Old_age Always - 9968
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 087 087 000 Old_age Always - 9503
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always - 2328
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 100
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 197 197 000 Old_age Always - 9867
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 118 095 000 Old_age Always - 32
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0

Show : ada1

root@freenas:~ # smartctl -A /dev/ada1
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 249 176 021 Pre-fail Always - 2525
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 093 093 000 Old_age Always - 7800
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 090 090 000 Old_age Always - 7594
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always - 2305
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 94
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 198 198 000 Old_age Always - 7705
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 118 101 000 Old_age Always - 32
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0

Show : ada2

root@freenas:~ # smartctl -A /dev/ada2
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 195 181 021 Pre-fail Always - 5233
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 23
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 98
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 23
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 17
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 9
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 119 118 000 Old_age Always - 31
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0

Show : ada3

root@freenas:~ # smartctl -A /dev/ada3
smartctl 6.5 2016-05-07 r4318 [FreeBSD 11.0-STABLE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 226 168 021 Pre-fail Always - 5700
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1247
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 2274
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 402
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 32
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 196 196 000 Old_age Always - 14125
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 120 096 000 Old_age Always - 32
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0

should i do long test? with smartctl -t long dev/ada[]

 

[SweetAndLow]

Fill hardware specs and freenas version? Run long tested on them and when providing output like smart status don't truncate it. You left off important information.

Make sure you have smart tests auto running and email notifications setup.

Sent from my Nexus 5X using Tapatalk

 

[IceBoosteR]

Hi,

from your SMART data I dont think your hard drives has a physical issue. Due to the power loss, you received checksum errors as FN was not able to complete it's write operations.
You can find some more information here:
http://techblog.danielpellarini.com/sysadmin/how-to-deal-with-checksum-errors-in-zfs-freenas/
I would start a scrub and see, if the checksum errors increases. Clear the checksum errors if you would like to.
In all ways, have a FULL-backup accessible.

 

[rs225]

What type is the disk controller?

 

[IceBoosteR]

As @rs225 said, its useful for us to post your hardware specs here as this is also mentioned in the forum rules.
https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/updated-forum-rules-4-11-17.45124/