shakezilla
Cadet
- Joined
- Mar 1, 2016
- Messages
- 8
Alright I have a 6 drive pool in RAIDZ2 and recently one of my disks started throwing ATA errors during pool scrubs. It only throws a few per scrub (1-3 errors per scrub) but it's fairly consistent for the past few weeks now. The scrubs consistently show no errors.
I'm very confused by what is happening because all of the typical SMART entries that I would use to determine drive failure (5, 197-198) are reporting as 0. Even 199 is reporting as 0. I replaced the SATA cable for the drive a few weeks back after the scrub revealed another 2 errors. But the scrub that went again last night still triggered another 3 errors despite the new SATA cable. SMART tests all show no issues.
I'm very confused and not really sure what to check at this point. Output and hardware below.
zpool status output:
Here's a copy of the SMART output from the drive in question:
Hardware list:
Intel Xeon E-1220 V3 3.1GHz w/ Stock Fan
ASRock Z97 Extreme6 ATX LGA1150 Motherboard
2 x G.Skill Ripjaws X Series 8GB DDR3-1866 CL9 RAM
WD Black 250GB M.2-2280 NVME SSD
Silicon Power A55 256GB SSD
6 X WD Red 10TB 5400RPM (WD100EFAX) HDDs
EVGA GeForce 210 1GB DDR3 Video Card
Intel EXPI9301CT PCIe x1 1 Gbit/s Network Adapter
EVGA Supernova 750W P5 80+ Platinum Certified PSU
Fractal Design Define R5 ATX Mid Tower Case
I'm very confused by what is happening because all of the typical SMART entries that I would use to determine drive failure (5, 197-198) are reporting as 0. Even 199 is reporting as 0. I replaced the SATA cable for the drive a few weeks back after the scrub revealed another 2 errors. But the scrub that went again last night still triggered another 3 errors despite the new SATA cable. SMART tests all show no issues.
I'm very confused and not really sure what to check at this point. Output and hardware below.
zpool status output:
Code:
freenas% zpool status
pool: MasterPool
state: ONLINE
status: Some supported features are not enabled on the pool. The pool can
still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
the features. See zpool-features(5) for details.
scan: scrub repaired 0B in 12:28:32 with 0 errors on Fri Apr 1 14:28:33 2022
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
MasterPool ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz2-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/db2afdf9-6b06-11ea-a1c9-d050998a98fb ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/6d76e2a1-6df7-11ea-b668-d050998a98fb ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/9e3d3991-6f09-11ea-970a-d050998a98fb ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/6ded85ae-6a0a-11ea-b05b-d050998a98fb ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/ffbf5129-6cbd-11ea-85c1-d050998a98fb ONLINE 0 0 0
gptid/68860885-68c9-11ea-8174-d050998a98fb ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
pool: freenas-boot
state: ONLINE
status: Some supported features are not enabled on the pool. The pool can
still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
the features. See zpool-features(5) for details.
scan: scrub repaired 0B in 00:00:04 with 0 errors on Tue Mar 29 03:45:04 2022
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
freenas-boot ONLINE 0 0 0
mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
nvd0p2 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada0p2 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
Here's a copy of the SMART output from the drive in question:
Code:
freenas% sudo smartctl -a /dev/ada2
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [FreeBSD 12.2-RELEASE-p12 amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Red
Device Model: WDC WD100EFAX-68LHPN0
Serial Number: 1EHKPLGZ
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000cca 27ed622e1
Firmware Version: 83.H0A83
User Capacity: 10,000,831,348,736 bytes [10.0 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate: 5400 rpm
Form Factor: 3.5 inches
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ACS-2, ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is: SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Fri Apr 1 11:17:58 2022 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 93) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: (1160) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 016 Pre-fail Always - 0
2 Throughput_Performance 0x0004 130 130 054 Old_age Offline - 108
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 221 221 024 Pre-fail Always - 263 (Average 332)
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 93
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 067 Old_age Always - 0
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0004 128 128 020 Old_age Offline - 18
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 098 098 000 Old_age Always - 17281
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 060 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 93
22 Helium_Level 0x0023 100 100 025 Pre-fail Always - 100
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 806
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 806
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 185 185 000 Old_age Always - 35 (Min/Max 24/52)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 12 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 12 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 17273 hours (719 days + 17 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 00 00 00 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000000 = 0
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 c8 68 d8 a9 95 40 08 12d+04:18:24.458 READ FPDMA QUEUED
2f 00 01 10 00 00 00 08 12d+04:18:17.541 READ LOG EXT
2f 00 01 10 00 00 00 08 12d+04:18:17.541 READ LOG EXT
60 c8 58 d8 a9 95 40 08 12d+04:18:03.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 50 d8 a1 95 40 08 12d+04:18:03.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 11 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 17273 hours (719 days + 17 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 00 00 00 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000000 = 0
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 c8 58 d8 a9 95 40 08 12d+04:18:17.541 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 50 d8 a1 95 40 08 12d+04:18:03.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 48 d8 99 95 40 08 12d+04:18:03.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 40 d8 91 95 40 08 12d+04:18:02.548 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 38 d8 89 95 40 08 12d+04:17:59.445 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 10 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 17272 hours (719 days + 16 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 00 00 00 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000000 = 0
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 90 d0 78 e5 83 40 08 12d+04:06:42.936 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 e0 30 f0 83 40 08 12d+04:06:36.016 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 08 d8 d0 e7 83 40 08 12d+04:06:35.637 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 10 c8 80 de 83 40 08 12d+04:06:35.166 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 10 c0 78 d7 83 40 08 12d+04:06:34.981 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 9 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 16874 hours (703 days + 2 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 00 00 00 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000000 = 0
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 00 a0 40 37 eb 40 08 1d+21:14:55.610 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 a8 40 3f eb 40 08 1d+21:14:48.690 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 d8 98 68 2f eb 40 08 1d+21:14:48.690 READ FPDMA QUEUED
2f 00 01 10 00 00 00 08 1d+21:14:48.689 READ LOG EXT
2f 00 01 10 00 00 00 08 1d+21:14:48.689 READ LOG EXT
Error 8 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 16874 hours (703 days + 2 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 41 00 00 00 00 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00000000 = 0
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
60 d8 68 68 2f eb 40 08 1d+21:14:48.689 READ FPDMA QUEUED
61 18 88 90 c0 d5 40 08 1d+21:14:46.783 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 08 80 78 84 b8 40 08 1d+21:14:46.782 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 78 40 3f eb 40 08 1d+21:14:41.655 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 70 40 37 eb 40 08 1d+21:14:41.655 READ FPDMA QUEUED
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 17223 -
# 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 17175 -
# 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 17127 -
# 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 17079 -
# 5 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 17052 -
# 6 Short offline Completed without error 00% 17031 -
# 7 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16983 -
# 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16936 -
# 9 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16888 -
#10 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16840 -
#11 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16795 -
#12 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16747 -
#13 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16718 -
#14 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16699 -
#15 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16651 -
#16 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16603 -
#17 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16555 -
#18 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16507 -
#19 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16459 -
#20 Short offline Completed without error 00% 16411 -
#21 Extended offline Completed without error 00% 16383 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Hardware list:
Intel Xeon E-1220 V3 3.1GHz w/ Stock Fan
ASRock Z97 Extreme6 ATX LGA1150 Motherboard
2 x G.Skill Ripjaws X Series 8GB DDR3-1866 CL9 RAM
WD Black 250GB M.2-2280 NVME SSD
Silicon Power A55 256GB SSD
6 X WD Red 10TB 5400RPM (WD100EFAX) HDDs
EVGA GeForce 210 1GB DDR3 Video Card
Intel EXPI9301CT PCIe x1 1 Gbit/s Network Adapter
EVGA Supernova 750W P5 80+ Platinum Certified PSU
Fractal Design Define R5 ATX Mid Tower Case
